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Merlot: A Call for Redemption

Citizen Merlots

Citizen Merlots

Merlot, meaning “little blackbird” in French, has been used to produce some of the most important wines in the world.  It offers notes of plum, blackberry, cassis, mocha and dark chocolate, and can be described as similar to Cabernet Sauvignon but with softer tannins and a more feminine structure.  It sounds like an enjoyable wine, so why has Merlot fallen out of favor with much of the wine consuming public?

To find the answer I think we have to look into the past. Merlot had long been a favorite in wine circles and because of its popularity, became the chosen varietal for mass-produced jug wines.  It is much easier to make an inexpensive Merlot palatable than an inexpensive Cabernet Sauvignon, since the Cab tends to be higher in harsh tannins. As production of cheap Merlot increased, so did the disdain for it.  However, writing off Merlot can cause as much self-deprivation as writing off Chablis and Burgundy – two varietals similarly associated with notoriously cheap jug wines.

The last nail in the coffin of Merlot’s reputation was the critically acclaimed movie from 2004, Sideways. The movie follows two middle-aged men as they take a week long trip through the California Wine Country with one of the men continually denigrating Merlot and speaking highly of Pinot Noir. As audiences were bad-mouthing Merlot, and swearing it off forever, they actually missed the final punch line of the movie, which was the main character, Miles, drinking his prized 1961 Château Cheval Blanc, a blend of Merlot and Cabernet Franc.

After the release of the movie, Pinot Noir’s popularity sky-rocketed and Merlot’s popularity plummeted, leaving Merlot producers with a lot of work ahead of them to fix the tarnished image. Ironically enough, the abundance of poorly made Merlot has now been replaced with an oversaturation of poorly made Pinot Noir.

Katie Kelly with one of her favorite Merlots, Seven Hills

The intention of this piece is not to bash the admittedly hilarious movie, Sideways, or to claim that Merlot is the greatest varietal ever to exist. Being somewhat a Merlot ambassador myself though, I am constantly trying to convert the staff at The Citizen and our guests into Merlot enthusiasts by asking them to give the wine a chance. To do this, we serve an array of some of the best and most affordable expressions of Merlot we can find, starting with Charles Smith’s Velvet Devil. This wine offers great depth and richness with notes of dark plum, mocha and coffee, proving to be a true crowd-pleaser, even for guests that “don’t usually like Merlot.”  Paired with the earthy cheeses, beef brisket or  dry-aged sirloins also found at The Citizen, Velvet Devil Merlot is the perfect complement.

After you try the Velvet Devil Merlot, we have other great options available by the glass or bottle from some of the great Merlot-producing regions of the world, such as Washington State, Sonoma Valley, and Bordeaux. It’s time to put down the Pinot Noir this one time, and participate in Merlot’s great redemption.

 

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Orange Wine… Not Your Mother’s Pinot Grigio

This article was contributed by Katie Kelly, the Wine Director of The Citizen Wine Bar in Exchange Place in Worcester.

About two months ago, a server was asked for orange wine by a guest at our wine bar.  It was the first time I had heard of this, and I thought for sure the guest was mistaken and must be thinking of rosé, which can have a salmon hue, which I suppose could be considered orange.  Little did I know, that this is actually a fast-growing trend in the wine industry, and technically the opposite of rosé.  Rosé is made from red grapes that are macerated less time than normal, so that less color and intensity of flavor is extracted from the skins of the grape.  Orange wine is made from white grapes that actually see time on the skins, which is not normal for white wine, in order to increase color and intensity of flavor.  Maceration time can range from 24 hours to 30 days, creating a vast contrast in style.

After learning about this winemaking technique, I needed to get my hands on this wine.  Social media actually played an important role in my search.  One Facebook post reaching out to my sommelier friends, and I now had several reference points to research.  Orange wine is actually not a new trend, it is a product of an old-fashioned winemaking technique originated in Slovenia and the northeastern region of Italy, Friuli.  It is commonly seen with the white varietals Pinot Grigio, Ribolla Gialla, and Grenache Blanc.  White wine was originally produced in this method because grape skins contain more natural antioxidants, which allow for natural wine preservation.  With the resistance to using sulfur dioxide in wine, and the eco-friendly wine movement, I can see this technique gaining popularity very quickly among winemakers.

After reaching out to my wine reps, asking all of them about orange wine, explaining exactly what it is, and begging them to hunt one down, I finally got one.  One wine rep, who always seems to come through, brought me Tommasi’s “Il Grigio Ramato”, from northeastern Italy.  It is actually categorized as a rosé under their website, which can cause further confusion, I’m sure.  This orange wine did not disappoint.  It was truly unlike anything I’ve ever had before.  Not because it was so incredibly complex and serious, and would be considered one of the greatest wines of all time.  It was just so delicious, but so unusual at the same time.  There were bright, juicy notes of Clementine and candied lemon, a floral bouquet of jasmine and orange blossom, and a clean bitter almond finish.  Every flavor is so pronounced and in your face, it’s hard to believe it’s made from 100% Pinot Grigio grapes.  What’s really cool is that there are slight tannins, too, offering structure for all the round juiciness of the wine.  This is the perfect summer wine that could be just as thirst-quenching as homemade lemonade, but much, much better.  Even though it’s not summer, maybe this is the perfect wine to pretend that it is.

This rare, but highly sought after wine is found in trendy wine bars in metropolitan cities like Manhattan and LA.  And now, due to my slight obsession, it is sold at The Citizen Wine Bar in Worcester, MA.  If you are in the area, you have to come in and try it.  Even if it is not “your style” of wine, you will appreciate the concept and want to share your new discovery with your friends.